Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, chess and news, sentence 14

About 2.3 billion people are Christians, about 2 billion Muslims and about 1.2 billion Hindus, and about 1.9 billion people have no religion, according to a large 2020 count.

Who acts: billion people · What happens: be, have, accord · To what, where: Christians, religion

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ideas on the move: numbers, paper, letters, chess and news» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (billion people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	About	about	ADV	_	3 billion	advmod
2	2.3	2.3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 billion	compound
3	billion	billion	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 people	nummod
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 Christians	nsubj
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Christians	cop
6	Christians	Christian	PROPN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 Muslims	punct
8	about	about	ADV	_	10 billion	advmod
9	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 billion	compound
10	billion	billion	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	11 Muslims	nummod
11	Muslims	Muslim	PROPN	Number=Plur	6 Christians	conj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 Hindus	cc
13	about	about	ADV	_	15 billion	advmod
14	1.2	1.2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 billion	compound
15	billion	billion	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 Hindus	nummod
16	Hindus	Hindu	PROPN	Number=Plur	11 Muslims	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 have	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 have	cc
19	about	about	ADV	_	21 billion	advmod
20	1.9	1.9	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	21 billion	compound
21	billion	billion	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	22 people	nummod
22	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 have	nsubj
23	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Christians	conj
24	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	25 religion	det
25	religion	religion	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 have	obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 count	punct
27	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	32 count	case
28	to	to	ADP	_	27 according	fixed
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 count	det
30	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 count	amod
31	2020	2020	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	32 count	compound
32	count	count	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Christians	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 Christians	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	billion people	Christians and billion Muslims and billion Hindus	accord a large 2020 count	tree rules
2	have	present	billion people	no religion		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent religion=Patient
3	accord	gerund				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:075-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/75-ideas-on-the-move-numbers-paper-letters-chess-and-news/14/