Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich, sentence 13
People in Japan live into their mid-80s on average, while in Chad and some other poor countries life expectancy is in the 50s.
Who acts: People, life expectancy · What happens: live, be · To what, where: mid-80s, 50s
This is a sentence of the lesson «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, life expectancy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Japan | case |
| 3 | Japan | Japan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 People | nmod |
| 4 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 mid-80s | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mid-80s | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mid-80s | mid-80s | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 4 live | obl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 average | case |
| 9 | average | average | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mid-80s | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Chad | punct |
| 11 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 24 50s | mark |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Chad | case |
| 13 | Chad | Chad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 50s | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 countries | cc |
| 15 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 countries | det |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 countries | amod |
| 17 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 countries | amod |
| 18 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 Chad | conj |
| 19 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 expectancy | compound |
| 20 | expectancy | expectancy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 50s | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 50s | cop |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 50s | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 50s | det |
| 24 | 50s | 50 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 4 live | advcl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 live | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | People in Japan | people's mid-80s on average | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | life expectancy | the 50s | in Chad and some other poor countries | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:078-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/13/