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Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★, sentence 14

There is no year 0: 1 BC is followed by AD 1, so from 10 BC to AD 10 is 19 years, not 20.

Who acts: year, AD, 10 BC · What happens: be, follow · To what, where: 1 BC, 19 years

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: timelines, centuries and which came first ★★★» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (year, AD, 10 BC), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

expldetnsubjflatpunctnummodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcaseoblflatpunctadvmodcasenummodnsubjcasenmodflatcopnummodparataxispunctadvmodconjpunctrootTherePRONisVERBnoDETyearNOUN0NUM:PUNCT1NUMBCNOUNisAUXfollowedVERBbyADPADNOUN1NUM,PUNCTsoADVfromADP10NUMBCNOUNtoADPADNOUN10NUMisAUX19NUMyearsNOUN,PUNCTnotPART20NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 yeardet
4yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yearflat
6::PUNCT_10 followedpunct
711NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 BCnummod
8BCBCNOUNNumber=Sing10 followednsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 followedaux:pass
10followedfollowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 yearacl:relcl
11bybyADP_12 ADcase
12ADadNOUNNumber=Sing10 followedobl
1311NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 ADflat
14,,PUNCT_24 yearspunct
15sosoADV_24 yearsadvmod
16fromfromADP_18 BCcase
171010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 BCnummod
18BCBCNOUNNumber=Sing24 yearsnsubj
19totoADP_20 ADcase
20ADadNOUNNumber=Sing18 BCnmod
211010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 ADflat
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 yearscop
231919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 yearsnummod
24yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 isparataxis
25,,PUNCT_27 20punct
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 20advmod
272020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 yearsconj
28..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno yeartherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2followpresent · passiveAD1 BCvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3is apresent10 BC to AD19 yearstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:085-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/85-olympiad-timelines-centuries-and-which-came-first/14/