Grammar puzzles, part one, sentence 9
The plurals of child, foot, box, baby and leaf are children, feet, boxes, babies and leaves.
Who acts: plurals · What happens: be · To what, where: children
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grammar puzzles, part one» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plurals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 plurals | det |
| 2 | plurals | plural | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 child | case |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plurals | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 foot | punct |
| 6 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 child | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 box | punct |
| 8 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 child | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 baby | punct |
| 10 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 box | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 leaf | cc |
| 12 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 baby | conj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 children | cop |
| 14 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 feet | punct |
| 16 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 boxes | punct |
| 18 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 babies | punct |
| 20 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 leaves | cc |
| 22 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 children | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the plurals of child and foot and box and baby and leaf | children and feet and boxes and babies and leaves | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:011-grammar-puzzles-part-one.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/11-grammar-puzzles-part-one/9/