Borrowed words: French, Norse and Latin, sentence 11

In Latin "video" means "I see", "audio" means "I hear" and "exit" means "he or she goes out".

Who acts: video, man, audio, exit · What happens: mean, see, hear, go out · To what, where: Latin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Borrowed words: French, Norse and Latin» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (video, man, audio, exit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Latin	case
2	Latin	Latin	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 means	obl
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 video	punct
4	video	video	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 means	nsubj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 video	punct
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 see	punct
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 see	nsubj
9	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 means	ccomp
10	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 see	punct
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 means	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 audio	punct
13	audio	audio	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 means	nsubj
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 audio	punct
15	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 means	conj
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 hear	punct
17	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 hear	nsubj
18	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 means	ccomp
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 hear	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 means	cc
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	22 exit	punct
22	exit	exit	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 means	nsubj
23	"	"	PUNCT	_	22 exit	punct
24	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 means	conj
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	29 goes	punct
26	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 goes	nsubj
27	or	or	CCONJ	_	29 goes	cc
28	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 he	conj
29	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 means	ccomp
30	out	out	ADP	_	29 goes	compound:prt
31	"	"	PUNCT	_	29 goes	punct
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	roles by
1	mean	present	video	Latin	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	see in a quote	present	a man = man		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	mean	present	audio		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	hear in a quote	present	a man = man		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
5	mean	present	exit		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	go out in a quote	present	exit		vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:023-borrowed-words-french-norse-and-latin.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×4, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/23-borrowed-words-french-norse-and-latin/11/