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Sarcasm, hyperbole and understatement side by side, sentence 2

Picture one wet bus stop with the bus twenty minutes late: Ruby says «This bus is NEVER coming», her brother Jack says «Oh brilliant, best day ever», and their gran says «Bit of a wait, eh».

Who acts: you, Ruby, bus, brother, gran · What happens: picture, say, not come · To what, where: one wet bus stop · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sarcasm, hyperbole and understatement side by side» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Ruby, bus, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nummodamodcompoundobjcasedetnmodnummodobl:unmarkedamodpunctnsubjparataxispunctdetnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctpunctnmod:possnsubjapposparataxispunctdiscourseamodpunctamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctpunctccnmod:possnsubjparataxispunctnsubjcasedetnmodpunctdiscoursepunctpunctrootPictureVERBoneNUMwetADJbusNOUNstopNOUNwithADPtheDETbusNOUNtwentyNUMminutesNOUNlateADJ:PUNCTRubyPROPNsaysVERB«PUNCTThisDETbusNOUNisAUXNEVERADVcomingVERB»PUNCT,PUNCTherPRONbrotherNOUNJackPROPNsaysVERB«PUNCTOhINTJbrilliantADJ,PUNCTbestADJdayNOUNeverADV»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONgranNOUNsaysVERB«PUNCTBitNOUNofADPaDETwaitNOUN,PUNCTehINTJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PicturepictureVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 stopnummod
3wetwetADJDegree=Pos5 stopamod
4busbusNOUNNumber=Sing5 stopcompound
5stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pictureobj
6withwithADP_8 buscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 busdet
8busbusNOUNNumber=Sing5 stopnmod
9twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 minutesnummod
10minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur11 lateobl:unmarked
11latelateADJDegree=Pos8 busamod
12::PUNCT_14 sayspunct
13RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing14 saysnsubj
14sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Pictureparataxis
15««PUNCT_20 comingpunct
16ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 busdet
17busbusNOUNNumber=Sing20 comingnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 comingaux
19NEVERneverADVPronType=Neg20 comingadvmod
20comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 saysccomp
21»»PUNCT_20 comingpunct
22,,PUNCT_26 sayspunct
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 brothernmod:poss
24brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing26 saysnsubj
25JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing24 brotherappos
26sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 saysparataxis
27««PUNCT_26 sayspunct
28OhohINTJ_29 brilliantdiscourse
29brilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos32 dayamod
30,,PUNCT_32 daypunct
31bestgoodADJDegree=Sup32 dayamod
32daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pictureobl:unmarked
33evereverADVPronType=Ind32 dayadvmod
34»»PUNCT_32 daypunct
35,,PUNCT_39 sayspunct
36andandCCONJ_39 sayscc
37theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 grannmod:poss
38grangranNOUNNumber=Sing39 saysnsubj
39sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Pictureparataxis
40««PUNCT_41 Bitpunct
41BitBitNOUNNumber=Sing39 saysnsubj
42ofofADP_44 waitcase
43aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art44 waitdet
44waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing41 Bitnmod
45,,PUNCT_47 »punct
46ehehINTJ_47 »discourse
47»»PUNCT_41 Bitpunct
48..PUNCT_1 Picturepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pictureimperativeyou not said hereone wet bus stopdaywith the busvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent stop=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentRubyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not come in a quotepresent · progressivethis busvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4say speech: assertpresentRuby's brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5say speech: assertpresentthings's granvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:052-sarcasm-hyperbole-and-understatement-side-by-side.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/52-sarcasm-hyperbole-and-understatement-side-by-side/2/