★★★ Olympiad: hyperbole and downplaying puzzles, sentence 3
One sentence, two numbers: 1950 is a fact, the thousand is a moan.
Who acts: 1950, thousand · What happens: be · To what, where: fact, moan
This is a sentence of the lesson «★★★ Olympiad: hyperbole and downplaying puzzles» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (1950, thousand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 sentence | nummod |
| 2 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 numbers | punct |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 numbers | nummod |
| 5 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sentence | parataxis |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 numbers | punct |
| 7 | 1950 | 1950 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 fact | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fact | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fact | det |
| 10 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sentence | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 moan | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 thousand | det |
| 13 | thousand | thousand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 moan | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 moan | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 moan | det |
| 16 | moan | moan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fact | parataxis |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sentence | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | 1950 | a fact | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the thousand | a moan | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:055-olympiad-hyperbole-and-downplaying-puzzles.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/55-olympiad-hyperbole-and-downplaying-puzzles/3/