Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes, sentence 6
English has about 200 common irregular verbs, and children learn them one by one.
Who acts: English, children · What happens: have, learn · To what, where: 200 common irregular verbs, verbs
This is a sentence of the lesson «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (English, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 200 | advmod |
| 4 | 200 | 200 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 verbs | nummod |
| 5 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 verbs | amod |
| 6 | irregular | irregular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 verbs | amod |
| 7 | verbs | verb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 learn | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 learn | cc |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 learn | nsubj |
| 11 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | conj |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 learn | obj |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 learn | obl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 one | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 one | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | English | 200 common irregular verbs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent verb=Patient | ||||
| 2 | learn | present | children | verbs = verb | one by one obl | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:009-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/6/