A missing side from the perimeter or the area, sentence 0
A square has four equal sides, so one side is the perimeter divided by 4: a perimeter of 28 cm gives 28 ÷ 4 = 7 cm.
Who acts: square, one side, perimeter · What happens: have, be, divide, give · To what, where: four equal sides, perimeter, 28 4 7 cm
This is a sentence of the lesson «A missing side from the perimeter or the area» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (square, one side, perimeter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 square | det |
| 2 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 sides | nummod |
| 5 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sides | amod |
| 6 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 perimeter | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 perimeter | advmod |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 side | nummod |
| 10 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 perimeter | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 perimeter | cop |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 perimeter | det |
| 13 | perimeter | perimeter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | parataxis |
| 14 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 perimeter | acl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 4 | case |
| 16 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 divided | obl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 perimeter | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 perimeter | det |
| 19 | perimeter | perimeter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 gives | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 cm | case |
| 21 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 cm | nummod |
| 22 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 perimeter | nmod |
| 23 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 perimeter | parataxis |
| 24 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 cm | nummod |
| 25 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | Number=Sing | 26 4 | compound |
| 26 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 cm | nummod |
| 27 | = | = | SYM | _ | 28 7 | case |
| 28 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 cm | nummod |
| 29 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 gives | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a square | four equal sides | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent side=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | one side | the perimeter | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | divide | participle | the perimeter not said here | by 4 | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by 4=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | present | a perimeter of 28 cm | 28 4 7 cm | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cm=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:107-side-from-perimeter-or-area.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/107-side-from-perimeter-or-area/0/