A missing side from the perimeter or the area, sentence 1
The area of a rectangle is length × width, so the width is the area divided by the length: 24 square meters and a length of 6 m give 24 ÷ 6 = 4 m.
Who acts: area, width, 24 square meters · What happens: be, divide, give · To what, where: length, area, 6 m.
This is a sentence of the lesson «A missing side from the perimeter or the area» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (area, width, 24 square meters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 area | det |
| 2 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 length | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 rectangle | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rectangle | det |
| 5 | rectangle | rectangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 area | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 length | cop |
| 7 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | × | × | SYM | _ | 9 width | case |
| 9 | width | width | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 length | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 area | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 area | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 width | det |
| 13 | width | width | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 area | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 area | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 area | det |
| 16 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 length | parataxis |
| 17 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 area | acl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 length | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 length | det |
| 20 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 divided | obl |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 meters | punct |
| 22 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 meters | nummod |
| 23 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 meters | compound |
| 24 | meters | meter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 give | nsubj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 length | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 length | det |
| 27 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 meters | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 m | case |
| 29 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 m | nummod |
| 30 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 length | nmod |
| 31 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 length | parataxis |
| 32 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 ÷ | nummod |
| 33 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | Number=Sing | 31 give | obj |
| 34 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 m. | nummod |
| 35 | = | = | SYM | _ | 36 4 | case |
| 36 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 6 | nmod |
| 37 | m. | m. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 give | obj |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the area of a rectangle | length | × width | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | the width | the area | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | divide | participle | the area not said here | by the length | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent by length=Co-Theme | ||||
| 4 | give | present | 24 square meters and a length of 6 m | 6 m. | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ÷=Recipient m.=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:107-side-from-perimeter-or-area.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/107-side-from-perimeter-or-area/1/