Two circles: how many are in both?, sentence 0
Those who are in at least one circle are the whole group without those in neither circle.
Who acts: Those · What happens: be · To what, where: one circle, whole group
This is a sentence of the lesson «Two circles: how many are in both?» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Those), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 12 group | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 circle | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 circle | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 circle | case |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 least | case |
| 6 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 one | nmod |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 circle | nummod |
| 8 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Those | acl:relcl |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 group | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 group | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 group | amod |
| 12 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 those | case |
| 14 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 12 group | nmod |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 circle | case |
| 16 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 circle | det |
| 17 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 those | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 group | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | one circle | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Those | the whole group | without those | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:179-venn-both.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/179-venn-both/0/