Counting back from heads and legs, cycles and wheels, sentence 3
Cycles work the same way: a bicycle has 2 wheels and a tricycle 3. 7 cycles with 17 wheels: 17 − 7 × 2 = 3 tricycles.
Who acts: Cycles, bicycle · What happens: work, have · To what, where: same way, 2 wheels
This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting back from heads and legs, cycles and wheels» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cycles, bicycle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cycles | cycle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 work | nsubj |
| 2 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 work | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 has | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bicycle | det |
| 8 | bicycle | bicycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 has | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 work | parataxis |
| 10 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 wheels | nummod |
| 11 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 has | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tricycle | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tricycle | det |
| 14 | tricycle | tricycle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 has | conj |
| 15 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 tricycle | flat |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
| 17 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 cycles | nummod |
| 18 | cycles | cycle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 work | obl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 wheels | case |
| 20 | 17 | 17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 wheels | nummod |
| 21 | wheels | wheel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 cycles | nmod |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 17 | punct |
| 23 | 17 | 17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 tricycles | nummod |
| 24 | − | − | SYM | _ | 25 7 | dep |
| 25 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 17 | nmod |
| 26 | × | × | SYM | Number=Sing | 23 17 | dep |
| 27 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 × | flat |
| 28 | = | = | SYM | _ | 29 3 | dep |
| 29 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 tricycles | nummod |
| 30 | tricycles | tricycle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 cycles | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | Cycles | the same way | 7 cycles with 17 wheels and 17 3 tricycles obl | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent way=Material | |||
| 2 | have | present | a bicycle | 2 wheels | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:210-counting-back-from-legs-and-wheels.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/210-counting-back-from-legs-and-wheels/3/