Planning the whole party, sentence 3
If the slices are not used up exactly, buy one more loaf: 12 guests × 2 sandwiches = 24 sandwiches = 48 slices; 2 loaves of 20 give 40, too few, so buy 3.
Who acts: you, 2 loaves · What happens: not use up, buy, give · To what, where: slices, one more loaf, 40, 3
This is a sentence of the lesson «Planning the whole party» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, 2 loaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 used | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 slices | det |
| 3 | slices | slice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 used | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 used | aux:pass |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 used | advmod |
| 6 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 buy | advcl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 used | compound:prt |
| 8 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 6 used | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 used | punct |
| 10 | buy | buy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 loaf | nummod |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 loaf | amod |
| 13 | loaf | loaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 buy | obj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 guests | punct |
| 15 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 guests | nummod |
| 16 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 loaf | nmod |
| 17 | × | × | SYM | _ | 18 2 | advmod |
| 18 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 sandwiches | nummod |
| 19 | sandwiches | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 guests | nmod |
| 20 | = | = | SYM | _ | 22 sandwiches | punct |
| 21 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 sandwiches | nummod |
| 22 | sandwiches | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sandwiches | conj |
| 23 | = | = | SYM | _ | 25 slices | punct |
| 24 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 slices | nummod |
| 25 | slices | slice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sandwiches | conj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 loaves | punct |
| 27 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 loaves | nummod |
| 28 | loaves | loaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sandwiches | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 give | case |
| 30 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 give | nummod |
| 31 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 loaves | acl:relcl |
| 32 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 give | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 few | punct |
| 34 | too | too | ADV | _ | 35 few | advmod |
| 35 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 give | parataxis |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 buy | punct |
| 37 | so | so | ADV | _ | 38 buy | advmod |
| 38 | buy | buy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 buy | conj |
| 39 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 buy | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 buy | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not use up a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | the slices | exactly property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | buy | imperative | you not said here | one more loaf 12 guests 2 sandwiches and 24 sandwiches and 48 slices and 2 loaves | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loaf=Theme | ||||
| 3 | give | present | 2 loaves not said here | 40 | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 40=Theme | ||||
| 4 | buy | infinitive | you not said here | 3 | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:260-loaves-for-the-sandwiches.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/260-loaves-for-the-sandwiches/3/