Asthma and inhalers, sentence 11
With good control people with asthma can do all sports, and many top athletes have asthma; warming up, and using the reliever before exercise if needed, helps.
Who acts: people, many top athletes, warming · What happens: do, have, warm up, use, need, help · To what, where: sports, asthma, reliever
This is a sentence of the lesson «Asthma and inhalers» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, many top athletes, warming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 control | case |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 control | amod |
| 3 | control | control | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 do | obl |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 do | nsubj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 asthma | case |
| 6 | asthma | asthma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 people | nmod |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | aux |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sports | det |
| 10 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 do | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 have | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 have | cc |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 athletes | amod |
| 14 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 athletes | amod |
| 15 | athletes | athlete | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 have | nsubj |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | conj |
| 17 | asthma | asthma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 helps | punct |
| 19 | warming | warm | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 helps | csubj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 warming | compound:prt |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 using | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 using | cc |
| 23 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 warming | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 reliever | det |
| 25 | reliever | reliever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 using | obj |
| 26 | before | before | ADP | _ | 27 exercise | case |
| 27 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 using | obl |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 needed | mark |
| 29 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 using | advcl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 warming | punct |
| 31 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | parataxis |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | can | people with asthma | all sports | with good control | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sport=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | have | present | many top athletes | asthma | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asthma=Patient | ||||
| 3 | warm up | gerund | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | use | gerund | the reliever | before exercise | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reliever=Patient | ||||
| 5 | need a condition, not said to happen | participle | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 6 | help | present | warming | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:014-asthma-and-inhalers.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/14-asthma-and-inhalers/11/