Eczema and other skin troubles, sentence 14
Warts are small rough lumps caused by a virus; many go away by themselves within months to two years, and toads don't give you warts.
Who acts: Warts, many, toads · What happens: be, cause, go away, not give · To what, where: small rough lumps, warts, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eczema and other skin troubles» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Warts, many, toads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warts | wart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lumps | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lumps | cop |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lumps | amod |
| 4 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lumps | amod |
| 5 | lumps | lump | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 go | conj |
| 6 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 lumps | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 virus | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 virus | det |
| 9 | virus | virus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 caused | obl:agent |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 go | punct |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 go | nsubj |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 themselves | case |
| 15 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 go | obl |
| 16 | within | within | ADP | _ | 17 months | case |
| 17 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 go | obl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 years | case |
| 19 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 years | nummod |
| 20 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 months | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 give | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 give | cc |
| 23 | toads | toad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 give | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | aux |
| 25 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 give | advmod |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 go | conj |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 give | iobj |
| 28 | warts | wart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 give | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lumps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Warts | small rough lumps | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cause | participle | small rough lumps not said here | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | |||||
| 3 | go away | present | many | month | by Warts = wart; away property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by themselves=Location | |||
| 4 | not give | present · do-support | toads | warts | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient wart=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:015-eczema-and-other-skin-troubles.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/15-eczema-and-other-skin-troubles/14/