The cast: itching, signing and the saw, sentence 14
A physiotherapist gives exercises to bend and strengthen the arm a bit more each week; doing extra does not speed healing and can strain the healing arm.
Who acts: physiotherapist · What happens: give, bend, strengthen, do, strain · To what, where: exercises, arm, extra, healing arm
This is a sentence of the lesson «The cast: itching, signing and the saw» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (physiotherapist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 physiotherapist | det |
| 2 | physiotherapist | physiotherapist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | exercises | exercise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gives | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 bend | mark |
| 6 | bend | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 exercises | acl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 strengthen | cc |
| 8 | strengthen | strengthen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 bend | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 arm | det |
| 10 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 strengthen | obj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bit | det |
| 12 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 more | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 strengthen | advmod |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 week | det |
| 15 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 more | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 doing | punct |
| 17 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 gives | parataxis |
| 18 | extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 doing | obj |
| 19 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 speed | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 speed | advmod |
| 21 | speed | speed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 healing | compound |
| 22 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 doing | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 strain | cc |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 strain | aux |
| 25 | strain | strain | VERB | _ | 21 speed | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 arm | det |
| 27 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 arm | compound |
| 28 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strain | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | a physiotherapist | exercises | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exercise=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bend | to-infinitive | a physiotherapist not said here | exercises not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | strengthen | infinitive | a physiotherapist not said here | the arm | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | ||||
| 4 | do | gerund | extra | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | strain | can | the healing arm | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent arm=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:002-the-cast-itching-signing-and-the-saw.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/2-the-cast-itching-signing-and-the-saw/14/