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Heart and lungs when you run, sentence 0

When you run, your leg muscles burn their fuel with oxygen, and suddenly they need far more of it than when you sit on the sofa.

Who acts: you, leg muscles, muscles · What happens: run, burn, need, sit · To what, where: fuel, more, sofa

This is a sentence of the lesson «Heart and lungs when you run» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, leg muscles, muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjadvclpunctnmod:posscompoundnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjadvmodobjcaseoblfixedmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootWhenSCONJyouPRONrunVERB,PUNCTyourPRONlegNOUNmusclesNOUNburnVERBtheirPRONfuelNOUNwithADPoxygenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsuddenlyADVtheyPRONneedVERBfarADVmoreADJofADPitPRONthanADPwhenSCONJyouPRONsitVERBonADPtheDETsofaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_3 runmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
3runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 burnadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 runpunct
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 musclesnmod:poss
6leglegNOUNNumber=Sing7 musclescompound
7musclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur8 burnnsubj
8burnburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fuelnmod:poss
10fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnobj
11withwithADP_12 oxygencase
12oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnobl
13,,PUNCT_17 needpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 needcc
15suddenlysuddenlyADV_17 needadvmod
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 neednsubj
17needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 burnconj
18farfarADVDegree=Pos19 moreadvmod
19moremoreADJDegree=Cmp17 needobj
20ofofADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 moreobl
22thanthanADP_19 morefixed
23whenwhenSCONJ_25 sitmark
24youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 sitnsubj
25sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 moreadvcl
26ononADP_28 sofacase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sofadet
28sofasofaNOUNNumber=Sing25 sitobl
29..PUNCT_8 burnpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentyouvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2burnpresentyour leg musclesmuscles's fuelwith oxygenvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent fuel=Patient with oxygen=Instrument
3needpresentmuscles = musclemoresuddenly propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme
4sitpresentyouthe sofavn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sofa=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:036-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/36-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run/0/