Heart and lungs when you run, sentence 0
When you run, your leg muscles burn their fuel with oxygen, and suddenly they need far more of it than when you sit on the sofa.
Who acts: you, leg muscles, muscles · What happens: run, burn, need, sit · To what, where: fuel, more, sofa
This is a sentence of the lesson «Heart and lungs when you run» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, leg muscles, muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 run | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 run | nsubj |
| 3 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 burn | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 run | punct |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 muscles | nmod:poss |
| 6 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 muscles | compound |
| 7 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 burn | nsubj |
| 8 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fuel | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fuel | fuel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 burn | obj |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 oxygen | case |
| 12 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 burn | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 need | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 need | cc |
| 15 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 17 need | advmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 need | nsubj |
| 17 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 burn | conj |
| 18 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 more | advmod |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 need | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 it | case |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 more | obl |
| 22 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 more | fixed |
| 23 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 25 sit | mark |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 sit | nsubj |
| 25 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 more | advcl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 sofa | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 sofa | det |
| 28 | sofa | sofa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sit | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 burn | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | you | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | burn | present | your leg muscles | muscles's fuel | with oxygen | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent fuel=Patient with oxygen=Instrument | |||
| 3 | need | present | muscles = muscle | more | suddenly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme | |||
| 4 | sit | present | you | the sofa | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sofa=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:036-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/36-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run/0/