Warming up, stitches and cramp, sentence 5
A slow, steady stretch, like pulling the toes up towards you, helps it relax.
Who acts: slow steady stretch, Cramp · What happens: pull up, help, relax · To what, where: toes, Cramp
This is a sentence of the lesson «Warming up, stitches and cramp» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slow steady stretch, Cramp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 stretch | det |
| 2 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stretch | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 slow | punct |
| 4 | steady | steady | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stretch | amod |
| 5 | stretch | stretch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 helps | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pulling | punct |
| 7 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 8 pulling | mark |
| 8 | pulling | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 stretch | acl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 toes | det |
| 10 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 pulling | obj |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 pulling | compound:prt |
| 12 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 13 you | case |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 pulling | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stretch | punct |
| 15 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 helps | obj |
| 17 | relax | relax | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 helps | xcomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 helps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull up | gerund | a slow steady stretch not said here | the toes | towards you | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent toe=Theme towards you=Destination | |||
| 2 | help | present | a slow steady stretch | Cramp | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | relax | infinitive | Cramp not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:037-warming-up-stitches-and-cramp.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/37-warming-up-stitches-and-cramp/5/