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Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 1

Muscles get stronger by working and then repairing during rest, and the heart and lungs get fitter the same way: little and often, not one giant effort.

Who acts: Muscles, heart · What happens: get, work, repair

This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muscles, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjxcompmarkadvclccadvmodconjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjccconjconjxcompdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctamodccconjpunctadvmodnummodamodconjpunctrootMusclesNOUNgetVERBstrongerADJbySCONJworkingVERBandCCONJthenADVrepairingVERBduringADPrestNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETheartNOUNandCCONJlungsNOUNgetVERBfitterADJtheDETsameADJwayNOUN:PUNCTlittleADJandCCONJoftenADV,PUNCTnotPARToneNUMgiantADJeffortNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MusclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur2 getnsubj
2getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp2 getxcomp
4bybySCONJ_5 workingmark
5workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 getadvcl
6andandCCONJ_8 repairingcc
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 repairingadvmod
8repairingrepairVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 workingconj
9duringduringADP_10 restcase
10restrestNOUNNumber=Sing8 repairingobl
11,,PUNCT_17 getpunct
12andandCCONJ_17 getcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 heartdet
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing17 getnsubj
15andandCCONJ_16 lungscc
16lungslungNOUNNumber=Plur14 heartconj
17getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 getconj
18fitterfitADJDegree=Cmp17 getxcomp
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
20samesameADJDegree=Pos21 wayamod
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing18 fitterobl:unmarked
22::PUNCT_23 littlepunct
23littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 wayamod
24andandCCONJ_30 effortcc
25oftenoftenADV_23 littleconj
26,,PUNCT_30 effortpunct
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 effortadvmod
28oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 effortnummod
29giantgiantADJDegree=Pos30 effortamod
30efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing23 littleconj
31..PUNCT_2 getpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentMusclesstrong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2workgerundMuscles not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3repairgerundMuscles not said hereduring rest; thenvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
4getpresentthe heart and lungsfit propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/1/