Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 0

You have more than 600 muscles, not just the ones you show off in the mirror: they move your legs, hold up your back, let you breathe and blink, and your heart is a muscle too.

Who acts: You, muscles, heart · What happens: have, show off, move, hold up, let, breathe · To what, where: 600 muscles, ones, legs, back, you, muscle

This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, muscles, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	5 600	advmod
4	than	than	ADP	_	3 more	fixed
5	600	600	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 muscles	nummod
6	muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 ones	punct
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 ones	advmod
9	just	just	ADV	_	11 ones	advmod
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 ones	det
11	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 muscles	appos
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 show	nsubj
13	show	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 ones	acl:relcl
14	off	off	ADP	_	13 show	compound:prt
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 mirror	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 mirror	det
17	mirror	mirror	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 show	obl
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	20 move	punct
19	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 move	nsubj
20	move	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 have	parataxis
21	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 legs	nmod:poss
22	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 move	obj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 hold	punct
24	hold	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 move	conj
25	up	up	ADP	_	24 hold	compound:prt
26	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 back	nmod:poss
27	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 hold	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 let	punct
29	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	24 hold	conj
30	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 let	obj
31	breathe	breathe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 let	xcomp
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 blink	cc
33	blink	blink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 breathe	conj
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 muscle	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 muscle	cc
36	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 heart	nmod:poss
37	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 muscle	nsubj
38	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 muscle	cop
39	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	40 muscle	det
40	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 move	conj
41	too	too	ADV	_	40 muscle	advmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	You	600 muscles		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Patient
2	show off	present	you	the ones not said here	in the mirror	vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent one=Patient in mirror=Topic
3	move	present	muscles = muscle	your legs		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent leg=Theme
4	hold up	present	muscles = muscle not said here	your back		vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot back=Theme
5	let	infinitive	muscles = muscle not said here	you		tree rules
6	breathe	infinitive	you not said here			vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	blink	infinitive	you not said here			vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	is a	present	your heart	a muscle		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/0/