Warming up, stitches and cramp, sentence 19
If you get cramp in the water, roll onto your back, float, shout and wave for help, because panicking and thrashing tires you fast and you can swallow water.
Who acts: you · What happens: get, roll, float, shout, wave, panic · To what, where: cramp, water, back, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Warming up, stitches and cramp» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 get | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 roll | advcl |
| 4 | cramp | cramp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 water | det |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 get | punct |
| 9 | roll | roll | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 12 back | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 back | nmod:poss |
| 12 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 roll | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 float | punct |
| 14 | float | float | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 roll | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 shout | punct |
| 16 | shout | shout | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 roll | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wave | cc |
| 18 | wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 shout | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 help | case |
| 20 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wave | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 panicking | punct |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 tires | mark |
| 23 | panicking | panic | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 tires | nsubj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 thrashing | cc |
| 25 | thrashing | thrash | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 panicking | conj |
| 26 | tires | tire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 wave | advcl |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 tires | obj |
| 28 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 tires | advmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 swallow | cc |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 swallow | nsubj |
| 31 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 swallow | aux |
| 32 | swallow | swallow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 shout | conj |
| 33 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 swallow | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 roll | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | you | cramp | the water | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cramp=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | roll | imperative | you not said here | your back | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto back=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | float | infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | shout speech: express | infinitive | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | wave | infinitive | for help | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | panic | gerund | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | thrash | gerund | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 8 | tire | present | you | fast property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||||
| 9 | swallow | can | you | water | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:037-warming-up-stitches-and-cramp.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/37-warming-up-stitches-and-cramp/19/