Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 8
A game controller trains the thumbs, not the legs; professional footballers train most days for years and often run about 10 km in a match.
Who acts: game controller, professional footballers · What happens: train, run about · To what, where: thumbs, 10 km, match
This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (game controller, professional footballers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 controller | det |
| 2 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 controller | compound |
| 3 | controller | controller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 trains | nsubj |
| 4 | trains | train | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 thumbs | det |
| 6 | thumbs | thumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 trains | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 legs | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 legs | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 legs | det |
| 10 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 thumbs | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 train | punct |
| 12 | professional | professional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 footballers | amod |
| 13 | footballers | footballer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 train | nsubj |
| 14 | train | train | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 trains | parataxis |
| 15 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 days | amod |
| 16 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 train | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 years | case |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 train | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 run | cc |
| 20 | often | often | ADV | _ | 21 run | advmod |
| 21 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 train | conj |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 23 10 | advmod |
| 23 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 km | nummod |
| 24 | km | km | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 run | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 match | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 match | det |
| 27 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 run | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 trains | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | train | present | a game controller | the thumbs and the legs | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thumb=Theme | ||||
| 2 | train | present | professional footballers | day; year | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | run about | present | professional footballers not said here | 10 km | a match | often property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent km=Theme in match=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/8/