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Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 8

A game controller trains the thumbs, not the legs; professional footballers train most days for years and often run about 10 km in a match.

Who acts: game controller, professional footballers · What happens: train, run about · To what, where: thumbs, 10 km, match

This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (game controller, professional footballers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctadvmoddetconjpunctamodnsubjparataxisamodobl:unmarkedcaseoblccadvmodconjadvmodnummodobjcasedetoblpunctrootADETgameNOUNcontrollerNOUNtrainsVERBtheDETthumbsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTtheDETlegsNOUN;PUNCTprofessionalADJfootballersNOUNtrainVERBmostADJdaysNOUNforADPyearsNOUNandCCONJoftenADVrunVERBaboutADV10NUMkmNOUNinADPaDETmatchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 controllerdet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing3 controllercompound
3controllercontrollerNOUNNumber=Sing4 trainsnsubj
4trainstrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 thumbsdet
6thumbsthumbNOUNNumber=Plur4 trainsobj
7,,PUNCT_10 legspunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 legsadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 legsdet
10legslegNOUNNumber=Plur6 thumbsconj
11;;PUNCT_14 trainpunct
12professionalprofessionalADJDegree=Pos13 footballersamod
13footballersfootballerNOUNNumber=Plur14 trainnsubj
14traintrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 trainsparataxis
15mostmostADJDegree=Sup16 daysamod
16daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur14 trainobl:unmarked
17forforADP_18 yearscase
18yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur14 trainobl
19andandCCONJ_21 runcc
20oftenoftenADV_21 runadvmod
21runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 trainconj
22aboutaboutADV_23 10advmod
231010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card24 kmnummod
24kmkmNOUNNumber=Sing21 runobj
25ininADP_27 matchcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 matchdet
27matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing21 runobl
28..PUNCT_4 trainspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trainpresenta game controllerthe thumbs and the legsvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thumb=Theme
2trainpresentprofessional footballersday; yearvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3run aboutpresentprofessional footballers not said here10 kma matchoften propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent km=Theme in match=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/8/