Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 9
Muscles grow stronger while resting after work; far too much of the same exercise every day leads to overuse pain.
Who acts: Muscles, much · What happens: grow, rest, lead
This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muscles, much), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 grow | xcomp |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 resting | mark |
| 5 | resting | rest | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 grow | advcl |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 work | case |
| 7 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 resting | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 leads | punct |
| 9 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 much | advmod |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 much | advmod |
| 11 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 leads | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 exercise | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 exercise | det |
| 14 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 exercise | amod |
| 15 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 much | nmod |
| 16 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 day | det |
| 17 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exercise | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | leads | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grow | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 pain | case |
| 20 | overuse | overuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pain | compound |
| 21 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 leads | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Muscles | strong property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | rest | gerund | Muscles not said here | after work | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | lead | present | much of the same exercise | to overuse pain | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to pain=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/9/