Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters, sentence 0
Your skin is a wall that keeps germs out, and a cut or graze is a hole in that wall.
Who acts: skin, wall, cut · What happens: be, keep out · To what, where: wall, germs, hole
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cuts, grazes, stitches and splinters» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (skin, wall, cut), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 skin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wall | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wall | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wall | det |
| 5 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 keeps | nsubj |
| 7 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 wall | acl:relcl |
| 8 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 keeps | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADV | _ | 7 keeps | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 hole | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 hole | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cut | det |
| 13 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hole | nsubj |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 graze | cc |
| 15 | graze | graze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cut | conj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 hole | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hole | det |
| 18 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wall | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 wall | case |
| 20 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 wall | det |
| 21 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hole | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wall | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Your skin | a wall and a hole | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep out | present | a wall and a hole | germs | out property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | |||
| 3 | is a | present | a cut or graze | a hole | that wall | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:004-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/4-cuts-grazes-stitches-and-splinters/0/