Growing and sport, sentence 10
A sore bump just below the kneecap in sporty children of about 10 to 15 is often Osgood-Schlatter: a tendon pulling on a growing spot of the shin bone; it settles once growing finishes, though the bump may stay.
Who acts: sore bump, tendon, bump · What happens: be, pull, grow, settle, finish, stay · To what, where: Osgood
This is a sentence of the lesson «Growing and sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sore bump, tendon, bump), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bump | det |
| 2 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bump | amod |
| 3 | bump | bump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Osgood | nsubj |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 kneecap | advmod |
| 5 | below | below | ADP | _ | 7 kneecap | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 kneecap | det |
| 7 | kneecap | kneecap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bump | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 children | case |
| 9 | sporty | sporty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 children | amod |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 kneecap | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 10 | case |
| 12 | about | about | ADV | _ | 13 10 | advmod |
| 13 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 children | nmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 15 | case |
| 15 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 10 | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Osgood | cop |
| 17 | often | often | ADV | _ | 18 Osgood | advmod |
| 18 | Osgood | Osgood-Schlatter | PROPN | _ | root | root |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 Schlatter | punct |
| 20 | Schlatter | Schlatter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Osgood | flat |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 tendon | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tendon | det |
| 23 | tendon | tendon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Osgood | appos |
| 24 | pulling | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 tendon | acl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 spot | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 spot | det |
| 27 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 28 spot | amod |
| 28 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 pulling | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 bone | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 bone | det |
| 31 | shin | shin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bone | compound |
| 32 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 spot | nmod |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 settles | punct |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 settles | nsubj |
| 35 | settles | settle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 Osgood | advcl |
| 36 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 38 finishes | mark |
| 37 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 38 finishes | nsubj |
| 38 | finishes | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 settles | advcl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 stay | punct |
| 40 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 44 stay | mark |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 bump | det |
| 42 | bump | bump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 stay | nsubj |
| 43 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 stay | aux |
| 44 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 settles | advcl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 Osgood | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a sore bump below the kneecap in sporty children of 10 to 15 | Osgood | often property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pull | gerund | a tendon not said here | on a growing spot of the shin bone | vn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on spot=Theme | ||||
| 3 | grow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | settle | present | bump | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | grow | gerund | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | finish | present | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 7 | stay | may | the bump | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:040-growing-and-sport.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/10/