Growing and sport, sentence 14
Children start growth spurts at different ages, so classmates of the same age can differ a lot in size, and late growers often catch up.
Who acts: Children, classmates, late growers · What happens: start, differ, catch up · To what, where: growth spurts, different ages, lot, size
This is a sentence of the lesson «Growing and sport» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, classmates, late growers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 start | nsubj |
| 2 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spurts | compound |
| 4 | spurts | spurt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 start | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 ages | case |
| 6 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 ages | amod |
| 7 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 start | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 differ | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 differ | advmod |
| 10 | classmates | classmate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 differ | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 age | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 age | det |
| 13 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 age | amod |
| 14 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 classmates | nmod |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 differ | aux |
| 16 | differ | differ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 start | parataxis |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 lot | det |
| 18 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 differ | obl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 size | case |
| 20 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 differ | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 catch | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 catch | cc |
| 23 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 growers | amod |
| 24 | growers | grower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 catch | nsubj |
| 25 | often | often | ADV | _ | 26 catch | advmod |
| 26 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 differ | conj |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 catch | compound:prt |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 start | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | Children | growth spurts | at different ages | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spurt=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | differ | can | classmates of the same age | a lot | size | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | catch up | present | late growers | often property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:040-growing-and-sport.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/40-growing-and-sport/14/