Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating, sentence 13
A good serve is a chain from the legs through the hips and body to the arm; too many hard serves day after day can overload the shoulder.
Who acts: good serve, serves day · What happens: be, overload · To what, where: chain, legs, shoulder
This is a sentence of the lesson «Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good serve, serves day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 serve | det |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 serve | amod |
| 3 | serve | serve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chain | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 chain | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 chain | det |
| 6 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 legs | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 legs | det |
| 9 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 chain | nmod |
| 10 | through | through | ADP | _ | 12 hips | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hips | det |
| 12 | hips | hip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 legs | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 body | cc |
| 14 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hips | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 arm | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 arm | det |
| 17 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 body | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 chain | punct |
| 19 | too | too | ADV | _ | 20 many | advmod |
| 20 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 serves | amod |
| 21 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 serves | amod |
| 22 | serves | serve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 day | compound |
| 23 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 overload | nsubj |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 day | case |
| 25 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 day | nmod |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 overload | aux |
| 27 | overload | overload | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 chain | parataxis |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 shoulder | det |
| 29 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 overload | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 chain | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a good serve | a chain | the legs through the hips and body to the arm | tree rules | |||
| 2 | overload | can | serves day after day | the shoulder | vn spray-9.7 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent shoulder=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:044-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/44-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating/13/