Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop, sentence 7

Being winded is a short cramp of the diaphragm, the breathing muscle under the ribs; sitting calmly with slow breaths helps, and slapping the back or lifting the arms has no good proof behind it.

Who acts: sitting, slapping · What happens: wind, be, sit, help, slap, lift · To what, where: short cramp, back, arms, good proof, muscle

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sitting, slapping), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 winded	aux
2	winded	wind	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 cramp	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cramp	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cramp	det
5	short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 cramp	amod
6	cramp	cramp	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 diaphragm	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 diaphragm	det
9	diaphragm	diaphragm	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cramp	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 muscle	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 muscle	det
12	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 muscle	compound
13	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 diaphragm	appos
14	under	under	ADP	_	16 ribs	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 ribs	det
16	ribs	rib	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 muscle	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 helps	punct
18	sitting	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	23 helps	csubj
19	calmly	calmly	ADV	_	18 sitting	advmod
20	with	with	ADP	_	22 breaths	case
21	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 breaths	amod
22	breaths	breath	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 sitting	obl
23	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 cramp	parataxis
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 has	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 slapping	cc
26	slapping	slap	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	33 has	csubj
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 back	det
28	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 slapping	obj
29	or	or	CCONJ	_	30 lifting	cc
30	lifting	lift	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	26 slapping	conj
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 arms	det
32	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 lifting	obj
33	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 helps	conj
34	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	36 proof	det
35	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 proof	amod
36	proof	proof	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 has	obj
37	behind	behind	ADP	_	38 it	case
38	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 proof	nmod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 cramp	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	wind	gerund · passive					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	is a	present		a short cramp		of the diaphragm	tree rules
3	sit	gerund				with slow breaths; calmly property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	help	present	sitting				vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
5	slap	gerund		the back			vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent back=Patient
6	lift	gerund		the arms			vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Theme
7	have	present	slapping	no good proof	muscle		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proof=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:046-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/7/