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Broken bones in sport: fingers, wrists and collarbones, sentence 0

Children's bones are bendier than adults', a bit like a green twig: they can bend and crack on one side only, but they still break and still need a doctor.

Who acts: bones · What happens: be, bend, crack, break, need · To what, where: one side, doctor

This is a sentence of the lesson «Broken bones in sport: fingers, wrists and collarbones» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:posscasensubjcopcaseoblcasedetobl:unmarkedcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisccconjcasenummodobladvmodpunctccnsubjadvmodconjccadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootChildrenNOUN'sPARTbonesNOUNareAUXbendierADJthanADPadultsNOUN',PARTaDETbitNOUNlikeADPaDETgreenADJtwigNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONcanAUXbendVERBandCCONJcrackVERBonADPoneNUMsideNOUNonlyADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONstillADVbreakVERBandCCONJstillADVneedVERBaDETdoctorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 bonesnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Childrencase
3bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur5 bendiernsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bendiercop
5bendierbendyADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_7 adultscase
7adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur5 bendierobl
8','PART_7 adultscase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 bitdet
10bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 bendierobl:unmarked
11likelikeADP_14 twigcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 twigdet
13greengreenADJDegree=Pos14 twigamod
14twigtwigNOUNNumber=Sing5 bendierobl
15::PUNCT_18 bendpunct
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 bendnsubj
17cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin18 bendaux
18bendbendVERBVerbForm=Inf5 bendierparataxis
19andandCCONJ_20 crackcc
20crackcrackVERBVerbForm=Inf18 bendconj
21ononADP_23 sidecase
22oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 sidenummod
23sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing20 crackobl
24onlyonlyADV_20 crackadvmod
25,,PUNCT_29 breakpunct
26butbutCCONJ_29 breakcc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 breaknsubj
28stillstillADV_29 breakadvmod
29breakbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 bendconj
30andandCCONJ_32 needcc
31stillstillADV_32 needadvmod
32needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 breakconj
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 doctordet
34doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing32 needobj
35..PUNCT_5 bendierpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChildren's bonesthan adults; like a green twig; a bit obl:unmarked; bendy propertytree rules
2bendcanbones = bonevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3crackinfinitivebones = bone not said hereone sidevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on side=Location
4breakpresentbones = bonestillvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5needpresentbones = bone not said herea doctorstillvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot doctor=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:048-broken-bones-in-sport-fingers-wrists-and-collarbones.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/48-broken-bones-in-sport-fingers-wrists-and-collarbones/0/