Sleep for growing and for playing well, sentence 0
Sleep isn't a break from training, it is the part of training where the body does its building: muscles repair the tiny strains of the day, the brain stores the new skills, and growth hormone is let out in deep sleep.
Who acts: Sleep, body, muscles, brain, day · What happens: not be, be, do, repair, store, let out · To what, where: break, training, part, building, tiny strains, new skills
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep for growing and for playing well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sleep, body, muscles, brain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 break | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 break | cop |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 break | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 break | det |
| 5 | break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 training | case |
| 7 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 break | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 part | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 part | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 part | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 part | det |
| 12 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 break | parataxis |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 training | case |
| 14 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 part | nmod |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 does | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 body | det |
| 17 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 does | nsubj |
| 18 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 training | acl:relcl |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 building | nmod:poss |
| 20 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 does | obj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 repair | punct |
| 22 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 repair | nsubj |
| 23 | repair | repair | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 does | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 strains | det |
| 25 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 strains | amod |
| 26 | strains | strain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 repair | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 day | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 day | det |
| 29 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 strains | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 stores | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 brain | det |
| 32 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 stores | nsubj |
| 33 | stores | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 does | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 skills | det |
| 35 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 skills | amod |
| 36 | skills | skill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 stores | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 let | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 let | cc |
| 39 | growth | growth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hormone | compound |
| 40 | hormone | hormone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 let | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 let | aux:pass |
| 42 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 stores | conj |
| 43 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 let | compound:prt |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 sleep | case |
| 45 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 sleep | amod |
| 46 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 let | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 break | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | Sleep | a break | training | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | Sleep | the part | of training | tree rules | |||
| 3 | do | present | the body | body's building | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | repair | present | muscles | the tiny strains of the day | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent strain=Patient | ||||
| 5 | store | present | the brain | the new skills | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Theme | ||||
| 6 | let out | present · passive | growth hormone | deep sleep | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 7 | strain | the day | nom strain «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:056-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/56-sleep-for-growing-and-for-playing-well/0/