Changing-room germs, sentence 10
Impetigo is a skin infection spread by touch and common in mat sports, with sores that dry into golden crusts; the NHS says stay off school until the sores crust over or 48 hours after starting antibiotics.
Who acts: Impetigo, sores, NHS · What happens: be, spread, dry, say, stay off, crust over · To what, where: skin infection, golden crusts, school, antibiotics · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Changing-room germs» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Impetigo, sores, NHS), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Impetigo | Impetigo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 infection | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 infection | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 infection | det |
| 4 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 infection | compound |
| 5 | infection | infection | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 infection | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 touch | case |
| 8 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spread | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 common | cc |
| 10 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spread | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 sports | case |
| 12 | mat | mat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sports | compound |
| 13 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 common | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sores | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 sores | case |
| 16 | sores | sore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 common | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 dry | nsubj |
| 18 | dry | dry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 sores | acl:relcl |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 crusts | case |
| 20 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 crusts | amod |
| 21 | crusts | crust | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 dry | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 says | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 NHS | det |
| 24 | NHS | NHS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 says | nsubj |
| 25 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 infection | parataxis |
| 26 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 says | ccomp |
| 27 | off | off | ADP | _ | 26 stay | compound:prt |
| 28 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stay | obl |
| 29 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 32 crust | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sores | det |
| 31 | sores | sore | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 crust | nsubj |
| 32 | crust | crust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 stay | advcl |
| 33 | over | over | ADV | _ | 32 crust | advmod |
| 34 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 hours | cc |
| 35 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 hours | nummod |
| 36 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 crust | conj |
| 37 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 38 starting | mark |
| 38 | starting | start | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 hours | advcl |
| 39 | antibiotics | antibiotic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 starting | obj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 infection | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Impetigo | a skin infection | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | spread | participle | a skin infection not said here | by touch | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by touch=Location | ||||
| 3 | dry | present | sores | golden crusts | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the NHS | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | stay off | infinitive | school | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | crust over | present | the sores | over property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | start | gerund | the sores not said here | antibiotics | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antibiotic=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:059-changing-room-germs.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/59-changing-room-germs/10/