Burns, sunburn and stings, sentence 15
Jellyfish stings are rinsed with seawater, tentacles removed with tweezers or gloves, and hot water or a hot pack eases the pain; weeing on them does not help and can make some stings worse.
Who acts: hot pack, weeing · What happens: rinse, remove, ease, wee, not help, make · To what, where: Jellyfish stings, tentacles, pain, stings
This is a sentence of the lesson «Burns, sunburn and stings» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hot pack, weeing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stings | compound |
| 2 | stings | sting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rinsed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rinsed | aux:pass |
| 4 | rinsed | rinse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 seawater | case |
| 6 | seawater | seawater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rinsed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tentacles | punct |
| 8 | tentacles | tentacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 seawater | conj |
| 9 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 tentacles | acl |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 tweezers | case |
| 11 | tweezers | tweezer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 removed | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 gloves | cc |
| 13 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 tweezers | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 eases | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 water | cc |
| 16 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 water | amod |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pack | conj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 eases | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 pack | det |
| 20 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 pack | amod |
| 21 | pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 eases | nsubj |
| 22 | eases | ease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 rinsed | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pain | det |
| 24 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 eases | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 help | punct |
| 26 | weeing | wee | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 help | csubj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 weeing | obl |
| 29 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 help | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 help | advmod |
| 31 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 rinsed | conj |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 make | cc |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 make | aux |
| 34 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 help | conj |
| 35 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 stings | det |
| 36 | stings | sting | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 make | obj |
| 37 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 34 make | xcomp |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 rinsed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rinse | present · passive | Jellyfish stings | with seawater and tentacles | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: subject=Source | ||||
| 2 | remove | participle | tentacles not said here | with tweezers or gloves | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | ease | present | a hot pack and hot water | the pain | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pain=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wee | gerund | on pack | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | not help | present · do-support | weeing | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | make | can | weeing not said here | some stings | bad property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sting=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:006-burns-sunburn-and-stings.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/6-burns-sunburn-and-stings/15/