Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks, sentence 1
A trampoline throws you up, and you come down from wherever it threw you: onto the frame, the fence, the patio, or onto your own neck if a flip goes wrong, and a broken neck can mean never walking again.
Who acts: trampoline, you, flip, broken neck · What happens: throw up, come down, throw, go, mean, not walk · To what, where: you, frame
This is a sentence of the lesson «Trampolines, playgrounds and skate parks» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trampoline, you, flip, broken neck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 trampoline | det |
| 2 | trampoline | trampoline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 throws | nsubj |
| 3 | throws | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 throws | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 throws | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 come | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 come | cc |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 come | nsubj |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 throws | conj |
| 10 | down | down | ADV | _ | 9 come | advmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 wherever | case |
| 12 | wherever | wherever | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 down | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 threw | nsubj |
| 14 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 wherever | advcl:relcl |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 threw | obj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 frame | punct |
| 17 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 19 frame | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 frame | det |
| 19 | frame | frame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 throws | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 fence | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 fence | det |
| 22 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 frame | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 patio | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 patio | det |
| 25 | patio | patio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 frame | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 neck | punct |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 neck | cc |
| 28 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 31 neck | case |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 neck | nmod:poss |
| 30 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 neck | amod |
| 31 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 frame | conj |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 goes | mark |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 flip | det |
| 34 | flip | flip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 goes | nsubj |
| 35 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 neck | advcl |
| 36 | wrong | wrong | ADV | _ | 35 goes | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 mean | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 mean | cc |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 neck | det |
| 40 | broken | broken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 neck | amod |
| 41 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 mean | nsubj |
| 42 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 mean | aux |
| 43 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 throws | conj |
| 44 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 45 walking | advmod |
| 45 | walking | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 mean | xcomp |
| 46 | again | again | ADV | _ | 45 walking | advmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 throws | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw up | present | a trampoline | you | the frame and the fence and the patio or your own neck | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme onto frame=Destination | |||
| 2 | come down | present | you | down property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | throw | past | trampoline | you | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go a condition, not said to happen | present | a flip | wrong property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | mean | can | a broken neck | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | not walk not said to happen | gerund | a broken neck not said here | again | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:073-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/73-trampolines-playgrounds-and-skate-parks/1/