Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, sentence 6
Ice is often thinner in the middle, near reeds, near streams flowing in and over springs.
Who acts: Ice, streams · What happens: be, flow · To what, where: middle
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice on ponds and cold water in winter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ice, streams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thinner | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thinner | cop |
| 3 | often | often | ADV | _ | 4 thinner | advmod |
| 4 | thinner | thin | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 middle | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 middle | det |
| 7 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thinner | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 reeds | punct |
| 9 | near | near | ADP | _ | 10 reeds | case |
| 10 | reeds | reed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 thinner | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 streams | punct |
| 12 | near | near | ADP | _ | 13 streams | case |
| 13 | streams | stream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 reeds | conj |
| 14 | flowing | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 streams | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADV | _ | 14 flowing | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 springs | cc |
| 17 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 springs | case |
| 18 | springs | spring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 reeds | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 thinner | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Ice | the middle | often, thin property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | flow | gerund | streams not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:074-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/6/