Olympiad: odd one out, the right order and tall tales ★★★, sentence 9
If someone is in trouble in water: Call 999, Tell them to float, Throw something that floats, and never go in after them.
Who acts: someone, you · What happens: be, call, tell, float, throw, not go in · To what, where: trouble, 999, matches, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: odd one out, the right order and tall tales ★★★» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 trouble | mark |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 trouble | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 trouble | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 trouble | case |
| 5 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Tell | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 water | case |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trouble | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Call | punct |
| 9 | Call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 Tell | parataxis |
| 10 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 Call | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Call | punct |
| 12 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 Tell | iobj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 float | mark |
| 15 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 Tell | xcomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Throw | punct |
| 17 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 float | conj |
| 18 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 Throw | obj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 floats | nsubj |
| 20 | floats | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 something | acl:relcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 go | cc |
| 23 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 24 go | advmod |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 float | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 26 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 go | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 Tell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | someone | trouble | in water | tree rules | |||
| 2 | call | infinitive | 999 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | matches = match | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | float not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | throw | infinitive | you not said here | something | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | ||||
| 6 | float | present | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | not go in | infinitive | you not said here | after matches = match | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:077-olympiad-odd-one-out-order-and-tall-tales.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/77-olympiad-odd-one-out-order-and-tall-tales/9/