Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles, sentence 0
Shops put up offers to make you buy more: "3 for 2" means you take 3 and pay for 2, and "buy one get one free" (BOGOF) means two for the price of one.
Who acts: Shops, you, 3, BOGOF · What happens: put up, make, buy, mean, take, pay · To what, where: offers, you, more, 3, one, two · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shops, you, 3, BOGOF), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 put | compound:prt |
| 4 | offers | offer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 put | advcl |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 buy | obj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 means | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 means | punct |
| 12 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 means | nsubj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 2 | case |
| 14 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 3 | nmod |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 3 | punct |
| 16 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 put | parataxis |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 take | nsubj |
| 18 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | ccomp |
| 19 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 take | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 pay | cc |
| 21 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 take | conj |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 2 | case |
| 23 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 pay | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 buy | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 buy | cc |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 buy | punct |
| 27 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 pay | conj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 buy | obj |
| 29 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 buy | xcomp |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 get | obj |
| 31 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 get | xcomp |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 buy | punct |
| 33 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 34 BOGOF | punct |
| 34 | BOGOF | BOGOF | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 means | nsubj |
| 35 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 34 BOGOF | punct |
| 36 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | parataxis |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 means | obj |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 price | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 price | det |
| 40 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 means | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 one | case |
| 42 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 price | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put up | past | Shops | offers | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent offer=Goal | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | Shops not said here | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | buy | infinitive | you not said here | more | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | 3 for 2 | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take | present | you | 3 | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3=Theme | ||||
| 6 | pay | infinitive | you not said here | for 2 | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for 2=Theme | ||||
| 7 | buy in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | one | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | get in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | one | free property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | |||
| 9 | mean | present | BOGOF | two | for the price of one | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot two=Theme for price=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:012-offers-3-for-2-buy-one-get-one-free-bundles.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/12-offers-3-for-2-buy-one-get-one-free-bundles/0/