Taking without paying: the consequences, sentence 3

Mistakes can be put right: when a 4-year-old walks out holding a toy he didn't understand he had to pay for, Mum takes it straight back and says sorry, and when Kai finds a £1 coin on the floor he hands it in.

Who acts: year old, shop, Mum, Kai · What happens: put, walk out, hold, not understand, have, pay · To what, where: Mistakes, toy, 1 coin, floor, coin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Taking without paying: the consequences» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (year old, shop, Mum, Kai), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mistakes	mistake	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 put	nsubj:pass
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 put	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 put	aux:pass
4	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	right	right	ADV	_	4 put	advmod
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 put	punct
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	14 walks	advmod
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 old	det
9	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 year	nummod
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 4	punct
11	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 old	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 year	punct
13	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 walks	nsubj
14	walks	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 put	advcl
15	out	out	ADV	_	16 holding	advmod
16	holding	hold	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 walks	advcl
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 toy	det
18	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 holding	obj
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 understand	nsubj
20	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 understand	aux
21	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	22 understand	advmod
22	understand	understand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 toy	acl:relcl
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 had	nsubj
24	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 understand	ccomp
25	to	to	PART	_	26 pay	mark
26	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 had	xcomp
27	for	for	ADP	_	26 pay	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 takes	punct
29	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 takes	nsubj
30	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 understand	ccomp
31	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 takes	obj
32	straight	straight	ADV	_	33 back	advmod
33	back	back	ADV	_	30 takes	advmod
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 says	cc
35	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 takes	conj
36	sorry	sorry	INTJ	_	35 says	ccomp
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 finds	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 finds	cc
39	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	41 finds	advmod
40	Kai	Kai	PROPN	Number=Sing	41 finds	nsubj
41	finds	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	50 hands	advcl
42	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	45 coin	det
43	£	£	SYM	ExtPos=ADP	44 1	case
44	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	45 coin	nummod
45	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 finds	obj
46	on	on	ADP	_	48 floor	case
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	48 floor	det
48	floor	floor	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 finds	obl
49	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	50 hands	nsubj
50	hands	hand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 understand	ccomp
51	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	50 hands	obj
52	in	in	ADV	_	50 hands	advmod
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 put	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	put	can · passive		Mistakes		right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal
2	walk out	present	a year old				vn resign-10.11 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	hold	gerund	a year old not said here	a toy		out property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme
4	not understand	past · do-support	shop	a toy not said here			tree rules
5	have	past	shop				tree rules
6	pay	to-infinitive	shop not said here				vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7	take	present	Mum	toy			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
8	say speech: assert	present	Mum not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9	find	present	Kai	a 1 coin	the floor		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Topic
10	hand	present	shop	coin			vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:015-taking-without-paying-the-consequences.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/15-taking-without-paying-the-consequences/3/