When money is tight: "we can't afford it", sentence 17
When grown-ups are stressed about money they may be snappy, but they still love their children; talking to a trusted adult helps a worried child.
Who acts: ups, talking · What happens: grow, stress, be, love, talk, trust · To what, where: grown ups, children, worried child
This is a sentence of the lesson «When money is tight: "we can't afford it"» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ups, talking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 stressed | mark |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 ups | amod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 grown | punct |
| 4 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stressed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stressed | aux:pass |
| 6 | stressed | stress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 snappy | advcl |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 money | case |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stressed | obl |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 snappy | nsubj |
| 10 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 snappy | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 snappy | cop |
| 12 | snappy | snappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 love | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 love | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 love | nsubj |
| 16 | still | still | ADV | _ | 17 love | advmod |
| 17 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 snappy | conj |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 children | nmod:poss |
| 19 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 love | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 helps | punct |
| 21 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 helps | csubj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 adult | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 adult | det |
| 24 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 adult | amod |
| 25 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 talking | obl |
| 26 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 love | conj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 child | det |
| 28 | worried | worried | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 child | amod |
| 29 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 helps | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 snappy | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | stress | present · passive | grown ups | about money | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is | may | ups = up | snappy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | love | present | ups = up | ups's children | still | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | talk | gerund | to a trusted adult | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to adult=Co-Agent | |||||
| 6 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | help | present | talking | a worried child | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:023-when-money-is-tight.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/23-when-money-is-tight/17/