What a bank does with your money and why banks lend, sentence 0

A bank does not just sit on your money: it lends money to other people and businesses, charges them more interest than it pays you, and keeps the difference.

Who acts: bank · What happens: not sit, lend, charge, pay, keep · To what, where: money, other people, more interest, businesses, you, difference

This is a sentence of the lesson «What a bank does with your money and why banks lend» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bank), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bank	det
2	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sit	nsubj
3	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sit	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 sit	advmod
5	just	just	ADV	_	6 sit	advmod
6	sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 money	case
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 money	nmod:poss
9	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sit	obl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 lends	punct
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 lends	nsubj
12	lends	lend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sit	parataxis
13	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 lends	obj
14	to	to	ADP	_	16 people	case
15	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 people	amod
16	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 lends	obl
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 businesses	cc
18	businesses	business	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 people	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 charges	punct
20	charges	charge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 lends	conj
21	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 charges	iobj
22	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	23 interest	amod
23	interest	interest	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 charges	obj
24	than	than	SCONJ	_	26 pays	mark
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 pays	nsubj
26	pays	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 charges	advcl
27	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 pays	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 keeps	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 keeps	cc
30	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sit	conj
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 difference	det
32	difference	difference	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 keeps	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 sit	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	not sit	present · do-support	a bank			your money	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on money=Location
2	lend	present	bank	money	other people and businesses		vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Theme to people=Recipient
3	charge	present	bank not said here	more interest	businesses = business		vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Recipient interest=Asset
4	pay	present	bank	you			vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Asset
5	keep	present	a bank not said here	the difference			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent difference=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:028-what-a-bank-does-with-your-money.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/28-what-a-bank-does-with-your-money/0/