The lemonade stand: cost, price, profit and loss, sentence 11
Adding a new product adds its own cost and profit: 10 biscuits at 30p bring £3, and if the pack cost £1, the biscuits make £2 profit.
Who acts: Adding, 10 biscuits, pack, biscuits, product · What happens: add, bring, cost, make · To what, where: new product, own cost, 3, 2 profit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The lemonade stand: cost, price, profit and loss» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adding, 10 biscuits, pack, biscuits), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adding | add | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 adds | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 product | det |
| 3 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 product | amod |
| 4 | product | product | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Adding | obj |
| 5 | adds | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 cost | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cost | amod |
| 8 | cost | cost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 adds | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 profit | cc |
| 10 | profit | profit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cost | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 10 | punct |
| 12 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 biscuits | nummod |
| 13 | biscuits | biscuit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bring | nsubj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 p | case |
| 15 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 p | nummod |
| 16 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 biscuits | nmod |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 adds | parataxis |
| 18 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 19 3 | nmod |
| 19 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 bring | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 make | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 make | cc |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 cost | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 pack | det |
| 24 | pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cost | nsubj |
| 25 | cost | cost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 make | advcl |
| 26 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 25 cost | obj |
| 27 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 £ | nummod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 cost | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 biscuits | det |
| 30 | biscuits | biscuit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 make | nsubj |
| 31 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 adds | conj |
| 32 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 33 2 | nmod |
| 33 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 34 profit | nummod |
| 34 | profit | profit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 make | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 adds | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | gerund | a new product | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent product=Patient | |||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | present | Adding | product's own cost and profit | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cost=Patient | ||||
| 3 | bring | infinitive | 10 biscuits at 30 p | 3 | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent 3=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cost a condition, not said to happen | the pack | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | make | present | the biscuits | 2 profit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material profit=Product | ||||
| 6 | cost | product | nom cost «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:031-the-lemonade-stand-cost-price-profit-and-loss.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/31-the-lemonade-stand-cost-price-profit-and-loss/11/