Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries, sentence 13
Globalisation is countries being connected through trade; one phone can have parts from 10 countries that travel a total of about 100,000 miles.
Who acts: one phone, 10 countries · What happens: be, have, travel · To what, where: Globalisation, trade, parts, 10 countries, total
This is a sentence of the lesson «Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one phone, 10 countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Globalisation | globalisation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 connected | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 connected | cop |
| 3 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 connected | aux:pass |
| 5 | connected | connect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 countries | acl |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 trade | case |
| 7 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 connected | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 phone | nummod |
| 10 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 have | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 have | aux |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 countries | parataxis |
| 13 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 have | obj |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 countries | case |
| 15 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 countries | nummod |
| 16 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 parts | nmod |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 travel | nsubj |
| 18 | travel | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 countries | acl:relcl |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 total | det |
| 20 | total | total | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 travel | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 miles | case |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 23 100,000 | advmod |
| 23 | 100,000 | 100000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 miles | nummod |
| 24 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 total | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 countries | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present · passive | Globalisation | trade | connect property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | can | one phone | parts | 10 countries | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient | |||
| 3 | travel | present | 10 countries | a total of 100,000 miles | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme total=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:037-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/13/