Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries, sentence 16

Printing twice as much money with the same amount of food just makes prices about twice as high; countries get richer by producing more, through education, roads, health and peace.

Who acts: countries · What happens: print, make, get, produce, amount · To what, where: much money, prices, more, education, food

This is a sentence of the lesson «Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Printing	print	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	13 makes	nsubj
2	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 much	advmod
3	as	as	ADV	_	4 much	advmod
4	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 money	amod
5	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Printing	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 amount	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 amount	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 amount	amod
9	amount	amount	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Printing	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 food	case
11	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 amount	nmod
12	just	just	ADV	_	13 makes	advmod
13	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	prices	price	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 makes	obj
15	about	about	ADV	_	16 twice	advmod
16	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	13 makes	advmod
17	as	as	ADV	_	18 high	advmod
18	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 makes	xcomp
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 get	punct
20	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 get	nsubj
21	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 makes	parataxis
22	richer	rich	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	21 get	xcomp
23	by	by	SCONJ	_	24 producing	mark
24	producing	produce	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	21 get	advcl
25	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	24 producing	obj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 education	punct
27	through	through	ADP	_	28 education	case
28	education	education	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 producing	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 roads	punct
30	roads	road	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 education	conj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 health	punct
32	health	health	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 education	conj
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 peace	cc
34	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 education	conj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 makes	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	print	gerund		much money		with the same amount of food	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
2	make	present		prices		high, twice property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset price=Product
3	get	present	countries			rich property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4	produce	gerund	countries not said here	more	education and roads and health and peace		vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Result
5	amount			food			nom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:037-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/16/