Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 0
The stock market is a place where people buy and sell shares, which are little bits of real companies; if the company does well, its share price tends to rise, and if it does badly, it falls.
Who acts: stock market, people, shares, company, share price, price · What happens: be, buy, sell, do, tend, rise · To what, where: place, shares, little bits
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stock market, people, shares, company), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 market | det |
| 2 | stock | stock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 market | compound |
| 3 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 place | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 place | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 place | det |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 buy | advmod |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 buy | nsubj |
| 9 | buy | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 place | acl:relcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sell | cc |
| 11 | sell | sell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 buy | conj |
| 12 | shares | share | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sell | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bits | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 bits | nsubj |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 bits | cop |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 bits | amod |
| 17 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 shares | acl:relcl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 companies | case |
| 19 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 companies | amod |
| 20 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 bits | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 does | punct |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 does | mark |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 company | det |
| 24 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 does | nsubj |
| 25 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 tends | advcl |
| 26 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 does | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 tends | punct |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 price | nmod:poss |
| 29 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 price | compound |
| 30 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tends | nsubj |
| 31 | tends | tend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 place | parataxis |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 rise | mark |
| 33 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 tends | xcomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 falls | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 falls | cc |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 does | mark |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 does | nsubj |
| 38 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 falls | advcl |
| 39 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 38 does | advmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 does | punct |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 falls | nsubj |
| 42 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 tends | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 place | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the stock market | a place | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | buy | present | people | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | sell | present | people not said here | shares | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | shares | little bits | of real companies | tree rules | |||
| 5 | do a condition, not said to happen | present | the company | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | tend | present | market's share price | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | rise | to-infinitive | market's share price not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | do a condition, not said to happen | present | price | badly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | fall | present | price | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/0/