Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 17
Hype is lots of excitement; a meme stock is a share that becomes popular online; if 1 person gains £1,000 and 10 people lose £100 each, the losers lost £1,000 in total.
Who acts: Hype, meme stock, share, 1 person, 10 people, losers · What happens: be, become, gain, lose · To what, where: lots, share, total
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hype, meme stock, share, 1 person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hype | hype | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lots | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lots | cop |
| 3 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 excitement | case |
| 5 | excitement | excitement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lots | nmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 lots | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 stock | det |
| 8 | meme | meme | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stock | compound |
| 9 | stock | stock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 share | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 share | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 share | det |
| 12 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lots | parataxis |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 becomes | nsubj |
| 14 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 share | acl:relcl |
| 15 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 becomes | xcomp |
| 16 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 popular | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 lots | punct |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 gains | mark |
| 19 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 person | nummod |
| 20 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gains | nsubj |
| 21 | gains | gain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 lost | advcl |
| 22 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 21 gains | obj |
| 23 | 1,000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 £ | nummod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lose | cc |
| 25 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 people | nummod |
| 26 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 lose | nsubj |
| 27 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 gains | conj |
| 28 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 27 lose | obj |
| 29 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 £ | nummod |
| 30 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 lose | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 lost | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 losers | det |
| 33 | losers | loser | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 lost | nsubj |
| 34 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lots | parataxis |
| 35 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 34 lost | obj |
| 36 | 1,000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 35 £ | nummod |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 total | case |
| 38 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 lost | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lots | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Hype | lots | of excitement | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a meme stock | a share | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | become | present | a share | popular property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | gain a condition, not said to happen | present | 1 person | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Theme | |||||
| 5 | lose | present | 10 people | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | lose | past | the losers | total | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
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