Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 7
Crypto is digital money not run by a government or a bank; volatile means changing very fast; £100 of crypto falling to £50 is a £50 loss.
Who acts: Crypto, volatile · What happens: be, not run, mean, change, fall · To what, where: digital money, 50 loss · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Crypto, volatile), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crypto | crypto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 money | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 money | cop |
| 3 | digital | digital | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 money | amod |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 run | advmod |
| 6 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 money | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 government | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 government | det |
| 9 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 run | obl:agent |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 bank | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bank | det |
| 12 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 government | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 means | punct |
| 14 | volatile | volatile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 means | nsubj |
| 15 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 money | parataxis |
| 16 | changing | change | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 means | ccomp |
| 17 | very | very | ADV | _ | 18 fast | advmod |
| 18 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 changing | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 £ | punct |
| 20 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 32 loss | nsubj |
| 21 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 £ | nummod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 crypto | case |
| 23 | crypto | crypto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 £ | nmod |
| 24 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 crypto | acl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 £ | case |
| 26 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 24 falling | obl |
| 27 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 £ | nummod |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 loss | cop |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 loss | det |
| 30 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 31 50 | compound |
| 31 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 loss | nummod |
| 32 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 money | parataxis |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 money | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Crypto | digital money | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not run | participle | digital money not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | volatile | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | change | gerund | fast property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | fall | gerund | crypto not said here | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to £=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is a | present | a 50 loss | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/7/