Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 8
Many crypto scams promise huge returns: turning £10 into £1,000 in a month means 100 times more, and no real investment can promise that.
Who acts: Many crypto scams, turning, real investment · What happens: promise, turn, mean · To what, where: huge returns, more, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many crypto scams, turning, real investment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 scams | amod |
| 2 | crypto | crypto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 scams | compound |
| 3 | scams | scam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 promise | nsubj |
| 4 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 returns | amod |
| 6 | returns | return | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 promise | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 means | punct |
| 8 | turning | turn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 means | csubj |
| 9 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 8 turning | obj |
| 10 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 £ | nummod |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 £ | case |
| 12 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 8 turning | obl |
| 13 | 1,000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 £ | nummod |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 month | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 month | det |
| 16 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 means | obl |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 promise | conj |
| 18 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 times | nummod |
| 19 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 more | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 means | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 promise | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 promise | cc |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 investment | det |
| 24 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 investment | amod |
| 25 | investment | investment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 promise | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 promise | aux |
| 27 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 means | conj |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 promise | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | present | Many crypto scams | huge returns | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent return=Theme | ||||
| 2 | turn | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent £=Theme into £=Trajectory | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | turning | more | month | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic | |||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | can | no real investment | that | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/8/