Crypto and the stock market, simply, sentence 9
Bitcoin is the most famous cryptocurrency; its price has been reported to jump up and down a lot, for example from £20,000 to £50,000, which is up £30,000, then down to £30,000, which is down £20,000.
Who acts: Bitcoin · What happens: be, report, jump up · To what, where: famous cryptocurrency, price, lot
This is a sentence of the lesson «Crypto and the stock market, simply» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bitcoin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bitcoin | Bitcoin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cryptocurrency | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 cryptocurrency | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cryptocurrency | det |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 famous | advmod |
| 5 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cryptocurrency | amod |
| 6 | cryptocurrency | cryptocurrency | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 reported | punct |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 price | nmod:poss |
| 9 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 reported | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 reported | aux:pass |
| 12 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 cryptocurrency | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 jump | mark |
| 14 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 reported | xcomp |
| 15 | up | up | ADV | _ | 14 jump | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 down | cc |
| 17 | down | down | ADV | _ | 15 up | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 lot | det |
| 19 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 jump | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 example | punct |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 example | case |
| 22 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 jump | obl |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 £ | case |
| 24 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 22 example | nmod |
| 25 | 20,000 | 20000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 £ | nummod |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 £ | case |
| 27 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 14 jump | obl |
| 28 | 50,000 | 50000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 £ | nummod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 £ | punct |
| 30 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 £ | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 £ | cop |
| 32 | up | up | ADV | _ | 33 £ | advmod |
| 33 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 27 £ | acl:relcl |
| 34 | 30,000 | 30,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 £ | nummod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 down | punct |
| 36 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 37 down | advmod |
| 37 | down | down | ADV | _ | 12 reported | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 £ | case |
| 39 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 37 down | obl |
| 40 | 30,000 | 30,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 39 £ | nummod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 £ | punct |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 £ | nsubj |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 £ | cop |
| 44 | down | down | ADV | _ | 45 £ | advmod |
| 45 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 39 £ | acl:relcl |
| 46 | 20,000 | 20000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 £ | nummod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cryptocurrency | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Bitcoin | the famous cryptocurrency | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | report | present · perfect · passive | cryptocurrency's price | down property | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | jump up | to-infinitive | a lot | for example | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to £=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:038-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/38-crypto-and-the-stock-market-simply/9/