Swaps and barter in the playground, sentence 0
Barter is swapping things without using money, like two football cards for one Pokémon card in the playground.
Who acts: Barter · What happens: swap, use · To what, where: things, money
This is a sentence of the lesson «Swaps and barter in the playground» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barter | Barter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 swapping | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 swapping | aux |
| 3 | swapping | swap | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swapping | obj |
| 5 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 6 using | mark |
| 6 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 swapping | advcl |
| 7 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 using | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cards | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 cards | case |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 cards | nummod |
| 11 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cards | compound |
| 12 | cards | card | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 swapping | obl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 card | case |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 card | nummod |
| 15 | Pokémon | Pokémon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 card | compound |
| 16 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cards | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 playground | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 playground | det |
| 19 | playground | playground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cards | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swapping | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swap | present · progressive | Barter | things | like two football cards for one Pokémon card in the playground | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | |||
| 2 | use | gerund | Barter not said here | money | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:004-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/0/