Gambling and honesty with change, sentence 10
A fair coin has a 1 in 2 chance on each flip, and 5 heads in a row has a 1 in 32 chance; each flip is fresh, so a streak does not make the next result "due".
Who acts: fair coin, 5 heads, flip, streak · What happens: have, be, not make · To what, where: 1 chance, flip, next result
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gambling and honesty with change» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fair coin, 5 heads, flip, streak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 coin | det |
| 2 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 coin | amod |
| 3 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 chance | det |
| 6 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 chance | nummod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 2 | case |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 1 | nmod |
| 9 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 flip | case |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 flip | det |
| 12 | flip | flip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chance | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 has | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 has | cc |
| 15 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 heads | nummod |
| 16 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 has | nsubj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 row | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 row | det |
| 19 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 heads | nmod |
| 20 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 has | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 chance | det |
| 22 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 chance | nummod |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 32 | case |
| 24 | 32 | 32 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 1 | nmod |
| 25 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 has | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 fresh | punct |
| 27 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 flip | det |
| 28 | flip | flip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 fresh | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 fresh | cop |
| 30 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 has | parataxis |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 make | punct |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 make | advmod |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 streak | det |
| 34 | streak | streak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 make | nsubj |
| 35 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 make | aux |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 make | advmod |
| 37 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 fresh | parataxis |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 result | det |
| 39 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 result | amod |
| 40 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 make | obj |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 due | punct |
| 42 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 make | xcomp |
| 43 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 due | punct |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a fair coin | a 1 chance | each flip | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | |||
| 2 | have | present | 5 heads in a row | a 1 chance | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | each flip | fresh property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not make | present · do-support | a streak | the next result | due property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material result=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:040-gambling-and-honesty-with-change.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/40-gambling-and-honesty-with-change/10/