Gambling and honesty with change, sentence 14
If a cash machine gives £60 instead of £40, the £20 extra is not yours; banks usually find such errors and take the money back anyway.
Who acts: cash machine, £ extra, banks · What happens: give, not be, find, take back · To what, where: £ 60, yours, such errors, money
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gambling and honesty with change» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cash machine, £ extra, banks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 gives | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 machine | det |
| 3 | cash | cash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 machine | compound |
| 4 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gives | nsubj |
| 5 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 yours | advcl |
| 6 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 7 60 | compound |
| 7 | 60 | 60 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 gives | obj |
| 8 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 10 £ | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 instead | fixed |
| 10 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 5 gives | obl |
| 11 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 £ | nummod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 yours | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 extra | det |
| 14 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 16 extra | compound |
| 15 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 £ | nummod |
| 16 | extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 yours | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 yours | cop |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 yours | advmod |
| 19 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 find | parataxis |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 banks | punct |
| 21 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 find | nsubj |
| 22 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 23 find | advmod |
| 23 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 errors | amod |
| 25 | errors | error | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 find | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 take | cc |
| 27 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 find | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 money | det |
| 29 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 take | obj |
| 30 | back | back | ADV | _ | 27 take | advmod |
| 31 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 27 take | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 yours | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give a condition, not said to happen | present | a cash machine | £ 60 | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 60=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not is a | present | the £ extra | yours | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | find | present | banks | such errors | usually property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent error=Topic | |||
| 4 | take back | present | banks not said here | the money | anyway property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:040-gambling-and-honesty-with-change.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/40-gambling-and-honesty-with-change/14/